Search results for "3D cell cultures"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The use of three-dimensional oral mucosa cell cultures to assess the toxicity of soldered and welded wires

2007

The aim of the present study was to determine whether there is a difference in toxicity and loss of viability of three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed human oral epithelium (RHOE) cell cultures induced by point-welded (PW), laser-welded (LW), and silver-soldered (SiS) orthodontic wires. Three types of soldered stainless steel (SS) wires: PW, LW, and SiS were prepared ( n = 3) and subjected to multiple end-point analysis (MEA). Six pieces were cut from each wire. Each piece was placed on the triplicate cell cultures (RHOE model based on TR 146 cells). After 24 hours of topical exposure, the cell cultures were cut and stained with haematoxylin/eosin. Toxicity was assessed by evaluating the mor…

medicine.medical_specialty3D cell culturesOrthodontic wireEosinCell SurvivalEndpoint DeterminationChemistryMouth MucosatoxicityNegative controlOrthodonticsHaematoxylinSurgeryAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureToxicityOrthodontic WiresmedicineHumanscytotoxicityDental SolderingOral mucosaSevere toxicityThe European Journal of Orthodontics
researchProduct

Toxicity of used orthodontic archwires assessed by three-dimensional cell culture

2006

The aim of the present study was to determine whether used orthodontic wires made of different materials cause toxicity and loss of viability on three-dimensional (3D) cell cultures. Three types of orthodontic wires, stainless steel, Nitinol, and TMA (n = 9) which had been used clinically in fixed appliances for a period of 1 month, were retrieved at random from five patients. Both upper and lower archwires were collected and subjected to two different protocols: to assess toxicity, two pieces of each wire were placed on 3D cell cultures (reconstituted human epithelium); to investigate the possibility of cell damage, the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) ass…

Malemedicine.medical_specialty3D cell culturesAdolescentH&E stainBiocompatible MaterialsHaematoxylinEpitheliumAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundToxicity TestsAlloysOrthodontic WiresmedicineHumansMTT assayChildCell damageCells CulturedEosinChemistryStainless Steelmedicine.diseaseSurgeryStainingToxicitycytotoxicityFemaleFormazanorthodontics
researchProduct